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    Support Democracy

    avatar
    Caspar


    Support Democracy Empty Support Democracy

    Bericht  Caspar 22.08.13 10:06

    Support Democracy, Not the Monarchy

    Ali Al-Ahmed is an expert on Saudi and Gulf political affairs at the Institute for Gulf Affairs in Washington.
    Updated August 21, 2013, 8:36 PM

    For several decades, American media, think tanks and government officials have viewed Saudi Arabia as one of
    the most important allies in the Middle East although the two countries share no true common values and
    strategic interests.
    The United States and Saudi Arabia are locked in an “alliance” that is straining both parties and has no real
    substance besides energy, a factor that's becoming less important with the shale oil boom in the United States. The
    United States must ultimately make a choice between the perception of securing oil for its economy or attempting
    to stabilize the Middle East region, which seems to be plagued by non-ending violence.

    If the U.S. wants a stable Middle East, it must support the emergence of governments that are
    somewhat democratic, but that is exactly what the Saudi monarchy is spending billions of dollars to prevent.

    Als de VS een stabiel Midden-Oosten wil, moet het de opkomst van regeringen steunen die enigszins democratisch
    zijn, maar dat is precies waar de Saoedische monarchie miljarden dollars aan besteedt om dat te voorkomen.


    Indeed, this odd marriage between an absolute monarchy and a free republic has stood the test of time, despite
    the fact that the 9/11 attacks were largely carried out by Saudi nationals. But this might change soon. The Saudi
    monarchy has repeatedly undermined U.S. policies in Iraq, Afghanistan, Egypt and other countries. Over the past
    few years, the Saudis have orchestrated brash interventions in other countries and have supported violent groups
    with anti-U.S. interests.

    A common misconception among American policymakers is that the Saudis are adamantly anti-terrorism and
    effectively curb extremism through internal departments, and thus are the best hope for fighting terrorism in the
    region. However, upon further investigation, Saudi Arabia willingly or unwillingly, depending on whom you ask,
    has provided much of the financing, manpower, and ideology for building up Al Qaeda and other terrorist groups.
    Thousands of Saudis have been killed fighting alongside Al Qaeda in Iraq and Syria. And Saudi Arabia has turned
    a blind eye to the exponential growth of Al Qaeda along the southern border of Yemen.

    Simultaneously, the Saudi’s have pledged billions of dollars to undermine the emergence of a successful Arab
    Spring outcome in Egypt, Tunisa and Yemen. If the United States aims to stabilize the Middle East, it must
    support the emergence of governments that are somewhat democratic, but that is exactly what the Saudi
    monarchy loathes and is spending billions of dollars to prevent. In a nutshell, with the existence of the Saudi
    monarchy, the prospect for democracy in the Middle East, especially in the Gulf countries, is nearly impossible.

    http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2013/08/21/the-threat-and-value-of-saudi-arabia/support-democracy-not-the-monarchy
    Parsam
    Parsam


    Support Democracy Empty Re: Support Democracy

    Bericht  Parsam 24.08.13 21:51


    Het is best mogelijk dat al degenen die in de Arabische Lente geloofden, nu zwaar ontgoocheld zijn. Het lukt maar niet. Het irrationele element lijkt voorlopig onuitroeibaar. In Egypte lijkt de nuchtere democratische gedachte voorlopig totaal verstikt.

    Amerika loopt momenteel achter de feiten aan. Als ze actie ondernemen in Syrië is het vooral omdat de druk te groot is geworden, maar ze twijfelen er sterk aan iets goeds te kunnen bereiken.

    Of het Syrisch regime gas heeft gebruikt, of dat het de rebellen waren, heeft eigenlijk geen belang meer. Feit is dat iedereen daar nu in staat is een gasaanval te lanceren, en dat is onduldbaar, dat is al te gevaarlijk.

    Men voelt zich gedwongen in te grijpen. Maar tegen wie?

    Parsam;) 
    Mariakat
    Mariakat
    Admin


    Support Democracy Empty Re: Support Democracy

    Bericht  Mariakat 27.08.13 19:58

    Parsam schreef:Men voelt zich gedwongen in te grijpen. Maar tegen wie?
     
    Dat is het hele dilemma op dit moment, denk ik, waardoor dit waarschijnlijk bij woorden zal blijven.
    avatar
    Caspar


    Support Democracy Empty Re: Support Democracy

    Bericht  Caspar 27.08.13 22:06

    Mariakat schreef:
    Dat is het hele dilemma op dit moment, denk ik, waardoor dit waarschijnlijk bij woorden zal blijven.
    Hopelijk blijft het bij dreigementen want het is een kruidvat.
    avatar
    Caspar


    Support Democracy Empty Re: Support Democracy

    Bericht  Caspar 27.08.13 23:23

    The one map that shows why Syria is so complicated
    By Max Fisher, Published: August 27 at 12:28 pm

    Now that the United States is strongly signaling that it will lead some form of limited offshore strikes against
    Syria in response to suspected chemical weapons attacks on civilians, one point you’re going to hear repeated
    over and over about the country is that it’s complicated. And that’s no joke, as the above map helps to drive home.

    The map, from Columbia University’s really exceptional Gulf/2000 Project, shows the different ethnic and linguistic
    groups of the Levant, the part of the Middle East that’s dominated by Syria, Lebanon and Israel. Each color represents
    a different group. As you can see, there are a lot of groups swirled together. There are enclaves, and there is overlap.

    Ethnic and linguistic breakdowns are just one part of Syria’s complexity, of course. But they are a really important part.
    The country’s largest group is shown in yellow, signifying ethnic Arabs who follow Sunni Islam, the largest sect of Islam.
    Shades of brown indicate ethnic Kurds, long oppressed in Syria, who have taken up arms against the regime. There are
    also Druze, a religious sect, Arab Christians, ethnic Armenians and others.

    enzovoort ……………

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2013/08/27/the-one-map-that-shows-why-syria-is-so-complicated/?hpid=z1
    avatar
    Caspar


    Support Democracy Empty America Helped Saddam

    Bericht  Caspar 29.08.13 22:20

    Exclusive: CIA Files Prove America Helped Saddam as He Gassed Iran

    The U.S. knew Hussein was launching some of the worst
    chemical attacks in history -- and still gave him a hand.

    BY SHANE HARRIS AND MATTHEW M. AID  ---  AUGUST 26, 2013

    The U.S. government may be considering military action in response to chemical strikes near
    Damascus. But a generation ago, America's military and intelligence communities knew about and
    did nothing to stop a series of nerve gas attacks far more devastating than anything Syria has
    seen, Foreign Policy has learned.

    In 1988, during the waning days of Iraq's war with Iran, the United States learned through satellite
    imagery that Iran was about to gain a major strategic advantage by exploiting a hole in Iraqi
    defenses. U.S. intelligence officials conveyed the location of the Iranian troops to Iraq, fully aware
    that Hussein's military would attack with chemical weapons, including sarin, a lethal nerve agent.

    The intelligence included imagery and maps about Iranian troop movements, as well as the
    locations of Iranian logistics facilities and details about Iranian air defenses. The Iraqis used
    mustard gas and sarin prior to four major offensives in early 1988 that relied on U.S. satellite
    imagery, maps, and other intelligence
    . These attacks helped to tilt the war in Iraq's favor and bring
    Iran to the negotiating table, and they ensured that the Reagan administration's long-standing
    policy of securing an Iraqi victory would succeed. But they were also the last in a series of chemical
    strikes stretching back several years that the Reagan administration knew about and didn't disclose.

    U.S. officials have long denied acquiescing to Iraqi chemical attacks, insisting that Hussein's
    government never announced he was going to use the weapons. But retired Air Force Col. Rick
    Francona, who was a military attaché in Baghdad during the 1988 strikes, paints a different picture.
    The Iraqis never told us that they intended to use nerve gas. They didn't have to. We already
    knew," he told Foreign Policy.

    According to recently declassified CIA documents and interviews with former intelligence officials
    like Francona, the U.S. had firm evidence of Iraqi chemical attacks beginning in 1983. At the time,
    Iran was publicly alleging that illegal chemical attacks were carried out on its forces, and was
    building a case to present to the United Nations. But it lacked the evidence implicating Iraq, much
    of which was contained in top secret reports and memoranda sent to the most senior intelligence
    officials in the U.S. government. The CIA declined to comment for this story.

    Enzovoort ........................................

    http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2013/08/25/secret_cia_files_prove_america_helped_saddam_as_he_gassed_iran
    avatar
    Caspar


    Support Democracy Empty Bomb Syria

    Bericht  Caspar 30.08.13 8:57

    Bomb Syria, Even if It Is Illegal

    What about the claim that, treaties aside, chemical weapons are inherently prohibited? While some
    acts — genocide, slavery and piracy — are considered unlawful regardless of treaties, chemical
    weapons are not yet in this category. As many as 10 countries have stocks of chemical weapons
    today, with the largest held by Russia and by the United States. Both countries are slowly
    destroying their stockpiles, but missed what was supposed to be a final deadline last year for doing so.


    Hoe zit het met de bewering dat ongeacht verdragen de chemische wapens inherent verboden zijn?
    Terwijl sommige handelingen — volkerenmoord, slavernij en piraterij — worden beschouwd als
    onwettig ongeacht verdragen, zijn chemische wapens nog niet in deze categorie. Maar liefst tien
    landen hebben voorraden chemische wapens vandaag, met de grootste voorraden aanwezig in
    Rusland en de Verenigde Staten.
    Beide landen zijn langzaam hun voorraden aan ‘t vernietigen,
    maar ze hebben, wat de uiterste “deadline” moest worden vorig jaar, hun doel gemist.

    enzovoort .................

    http://www.nytimes.com/      >>>> zoekterm >>>>    Bomb Syria, Even if It Is Illegal

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    Support Democracy Empty Re: Support Democracy

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